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1   /*******************************************************************************
2    * SAT4J: a SATisfiability library for Java Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Daniel Le Berre
3    *
4    * All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
5    * are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
6    * which accompanies this distribution, and is available at
7    * http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
8    *
9    * Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of
10   * either the GNU Lesser General Public License Version 2.1 or later (the
11   * "LGPL"), in which case the provisions of the LGPL are applicable instead
12   * of those above. If you wish to allow use of your version of this file only
13   * under the terms of the LGPL, and not to allow others to use your version of
14   * this file under the terms of the EPL, indicate your decision by deleting
15   * the provisions above and replace them with the notice and other provisions
16   * required by the LGPL. If you do not delete the provisions above, a recipient
17   * may use your version of this file under the terms of the EPL or the LGPL.
18   * 
19   * Based on the original MiniSat specification from:
20   * 
21   * An extensible SAT solver. Niklas Een and Niklas Sorensson. Proceedings of the
22   * Sixth International Conference on Theory and Applications of Satisfiability
23   * Testing, LNCS 2919, pp 502-518, 2003.
24   *
25   * See www.minisat.se for the original solver in C++.
26   * 
27   *******************************************************************************/
28  package org.sat4j.core;
29  
30  import java.io.Serializable;
31  import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
32  import java.lang.reflect.Method;
33  import java.util.ArrayList;
34  import java.util.List;
35  
36  import org.sat4j.specs.ISolver;
37  
38  /**
39   * A solver factory is responsible for providing prebuilt solvers to the end
40   * user.
41   * 
42   * @author bourgeois
43   */
44  public abstract class ASolverFactory<T extends ISolver> implements Serializable {
45  
46  	/**
47  	 * 
48  	 */
49  	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
50  
51  	/**
52  	 * This methods returns names of solvers to be used with the method
53  	 * getSolverByName().
54  	 * 
55  	 * @return an array containing the names of all the solvers available in the
56  	 *         library.
57  	 * @see #createSolverByName(String)
58  	 */
59  	public String[] solverNames() {
60  		List<String> l = new ArrayList<String>();
61  		Method[] solvers = this.getClass().getDeclaredMethods();
62  		for (int i = 0; i < solvers.length; i++) {
63  			if (solvers[i].getParameterTypes().length == 0
64  					&& solvers[i].getName().startsWith("new")) { //$NON-NLS-1$
65  				l.add(solvers[i].getName().substring(3));
66  			}
67  		}
68  		String[] names = new String[l.size()];
69  		l.toArray(names);
70  		return names;
71  	}
72  
73  	/**
74  	 * create a solver from its String name. the solvername Xxxx must map one of
75  	 * the newXxxx methods.
76  	 * 
77  	 * @param solvername
78  	 *            the name of the solver
79  	 * @return an ISolver built using newSolvername. <code>null</code> if the
80  	 *         solvername doesn't map one of the method of the factory.
81  	 */
82  	@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
83  	public T createSolverByName(String solvername) {
84  		try {
85  			Class<?>[] paramtypes = {};
86  			Method m = this.getClass()
87  					.getMethod("new" + solvername, paramtypes); //$NON-NLS-1$
88  			return (T) m.invoke(null, (Object[]) null);
89  		} catch (SecurityException e) {
90  			System.err.println(e.getLocalizedMessage());
91  		} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
92  			System.err.println(e.getLocalizedMessage());
93  		} catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
94  			System.err.println(e.getLocalizedMessage());
95  		} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
96  			System.err.println(e.getLocalizedMessage());
97  		} catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
98  			System.err.println(e.getLocalizedMessage());
99  		}
100 		return null;
101 	}
102 
103 	/**
104 	 * To obtain the default solver of the library. The solver is suitable to
105 	 * solve huge SAT benchmarks. It should reflect state-of-the-art SAT
106 	 * technologies.
107 	 * 
108 	 * For solving small/easy SAT benchmarks, use lightSolver() instead.
109 	 * 
110 	 * @return a solver from the factory
111 	 * @see #lightSolver()
112 	 */
113 	public abstract T defaultSolver();
114 
115 	/**
116 	 * To obtain a solver that is suitable for solving many small instances of
117 	 * SAT problems.
118 	 * 
119 	 * The solver is not using sophisticated but costly reasoning and avoids to
120 	 * allocate too much memory.
121 	 * 
122 	 * For solving bigger SAT benchmarks, use defaultSolver() instead.
123 	 * 
124 	 * @return a solver from the factory
125 	 * @see #defaultSolver()
126 	 */
127 	public abstract T lightSolver();
128 }